Ear infections usually fall either into the category of Otitis media, which is an infection of the inner ear, or Otitis externa, which is an infection of the ear canal.
Symptoms of Otitis media include:
- Earache
- Fever
- Difficulty hearing
- In extreme cases, a perforated eardrum
Symptoms of Otitis externa include:
- Pain
- Itching
- Discharge
- Difficulty hearing.
You may also experience swollen glands in the neck & behind the ear.
Causes
There is a space behind the eardrum in the middle ear that is usually filled with air. This space connects the throat with the ears, & contains three small bones which conduct sound from the eardrum into the inner ear.
During a common cold or other similar infection, this space can become filled with fluid or pus & inflame, causing swelling which can impede draining. The build-up of fluid means the germs become trapped in the space, sometimes leading to an ear infection.
Ear infections can also be caused by swimming, skin conditions such as eczema, treatments for clearing ear wax, inserting cotton buds into the ear, or allergies.
Symptoms
- Pain
- Itching
- Discharge
- Difficulty hearing
What to do next?
If you are experiencing symptoms of an ear infection, please come & speak to a doctor who can examine you & prescribe any necessary treatment. Use our online booking system, or give us a call to book your appointment.